Section I

CRITICAL INFORMATION FOR PARENTS

This section of the Paradise Junior and Senior High School Student Handbook is intended to give information on procedures of particular interest to you as a parent.  It includes information about working with the school in guiding your child’s education, such as:

·         Your child’s grades and progress reports

·         Records pertaining to your child

·         Conferences with your child’s teacher

·         The District’s procedure to follow if you have a concern that isn’t resolved by a conference, and

School events and school-related groups that would welcome your attendance or participation.

We strongly recommend that you review the entire handbook with your child and keep it as a reference during this school year.  If you or your child have questions about any of the material in this handbook, please contact a teacher, the counselor, or the principal.  Also, please complete and return the acknowledgement form, so that we have a record of your choices listed there.

Parental Involvement

A child’s education succeeds best when there is a strong partnership between home and school, a partnership that thrives on communication.  Your involvement in this partnership may include:

·         Encouraging your child to put a high priority on education and working with your child on a daily basis to make the most of the educational opportunities the school provides. Ensure that your child completes all homework assignments and special projects.

·         Becoming familiar with all of your child’s school activities and with the academic programs, including special programs, offered in the District.  Discuss with the counselor or principal any questions you may have about the options and opportunities available to your child.  Monitor your child’s academic progress and contact teachers as needed.  If your child is entering the ninth grade, review the requirements of the graduation programs with your child.  (See Academic Counseling)

·         Attending scheduled conferences and requesting additional conferences as needed.  To schedule a telephone conference with a teacher, counselor, or principal, please call the High School office at 940-969-5010 or the Junior High School office at 940-969-5028 for an appointment.  A teacher will usually return your call or meet with you during his or her conference period or at a mutually convenient time before or after school.  See  Report Cards, Progress Reports and Conferences.

·         Exercising your right to review teaching materials, textbooks, and other aids, and to examine tests that have been administered to your child.

·         Offering to serve on the School Health Advisory Council, assisting the District in ensuring local community values are reflected in health education instruction.

Obtaining Information and Protecting Student Rights

Your child will not be required to participate without parental consent in any survey, analysis, or evaluation – funded in whole or in part by the U.S.  Department of Education – that concerns:

§         Political affiliations or beliefs of the student or the student’s parent.

§         Mental and psychological problems of the student or the student’s family

§         Sexual behavior and attitudes

§         Illegal, antisocial, self-incriminating, and demeaning behavior

§         Criticism of other individuals with whom the student or the student’s family has a close family relationship

§         Relationships privileged under law, such as relationships with lawyers, physicians, and ministers.

§         Religious practices, affiliations, or beliefs of the student or parents.

§         Income, except when the information will be used to determine the student’s eligibility to participate in a special program or to receive financial assistance under such a program.

You will be able to inspect any teaching materials used in connection with such a survey, analysis or evaluation.  For further information, see policy EF.

Opting Out of Surveys and Activities

As a parent, you also have a right to receive notice and opt your child out of participating in:

·         Any survey concerning the private information listed above, regardless of funding.

·         School activities involving the collection, disclosure, or use of personal information collected from your child for the purpose of marketing or selling that information.

·         Any non-emergency, invasive physical examination or screening required as a condition of attendance, administered and scheduled by the school in advance and not necessary to protect the immediate health and safety of the student.  Exceptions are hearing, vision, or scoliosis screenings, or any physical exam or screening permitted or required under state law.  See policies EF and FFAA.

As a parent, you also have a right:

·         To request information regarding the professional qualifications of your child's teachers, including whether the teacher has met state qualification and licensing criteria for the grade levels and subject areas in which the teacher provides instruction; whether the teacher has an emergency permit or other provisional status for which state requirements have been waived; and undergraduate and graduate degree majors, graduate certifications, and the field of study of the certification or degree.  You also have the right to request information about the qualifications of any paraprofessional who may provide services to your child.

·         To review teaching materials, textbooks, and other teaching aids and instructional materials used in the curriculum, and to examine tests that have been administered to your child.

·         To inspect a survey created by a third party before the survey is administered or distributed to your child.

·         Reviewing your child’s student records when needed.  You may review

·         attendance records,

·          test scores,

·          grades,

·          disciplinary records,

·          counseling records,

·          psychological records

·          applications for admissions,

·          health and immunization records,

·          other medical records,

·          teacher and counselor evaluations,

·         report of behavioral patterns

·         state assessment instruments that have been administered to your child (See Student Records)

·         Granting or denying any written request from the District to make a videotape or voice recording of your child.  State law, however, permits the school to make a videotape or voice recording without parental permission for the following circumstances:

§         When it is to be used for school safety

§         When it relates to classroom instruction or a co-curricular or extracurricular activity; or

§         When it relates to media coverage of the school.

·         Remove your child temporarily from the classroom, if an instructional activity in which your child is scheduled to participate conflicts with your religious or moral beliefs.  The removal cannot be for the purpose of avoiding a test and may not extend for an entire semester.  Further, your child must satisfy grade-level and graduation requirements as determined by the school and by the Texas Education Agency.

·         To request that your child be excused from participation in the daily recitation of the Pledge of Allegiance to the United States flag and the Pledge of Allegiance to the state flag.  The request must be in writing.  State law does not allow your child to be excused from participation in the required moment of silence or silent activity that follows. 

·         To request that your child be excused from reciting a portion of the text of the Declaration of Independence during Celebrate Freedom Week.  The request must be in writing.  State law requires the recitation as part of social studies classes in grades 3-12 unless (1) you provide a written statement requesting that your child be excused, (2) the District determines that your child has a conscientious objection to the recitation, or (3) you are a representative of a foreign government to whom the United States government extends diplomatic immunity.

·         Becoming a school volunteer.  For further information, see policy GKKG and contact the campus principal.

Why have volunteers in Paradise schools?

Paradise ISD school board, administration, and faculty are committed to parent and community involvement as a means to improve Paradise schools.  Paradise has always had generous parent volunteers, but we have never had a program to formally recognize the contributions that our parents and community members make to the school.  Research shows that when parents and community members are involved in their local school, that these schools are safer and perform better scholastically than schools where people are not involved.  In addition, the school needs extra people to help with different activities to help make Paradise schools a safe and friendly place to go to school.

How do I get involved with VIP?

Each school office has brochures with sign-up sheets if you are interested in being involved in the Volunteers in Paradise Schools program.  Just fill out the volunteer forms, send them to school with your child, mail them in, or bring them by a school office.  Somebody from the school will contact you on how you can get involved and get you started.

You are encouraged to participate in these parent organizations:

·         Parent Teacher Organization

·         Athletic Booster Club

·         Band Booster Club

·         Offering to serve as a parent representative on the District-level or campus-level planning committees assisting in the development of educational goals and plans to improve student achievement.  For further information, see policies BQA and BQB, and contact the campus principal.

·         Attending Board meetings to learn more about District operations, including the procedure for addressing the Board when appropriate.  See policies BE and BED for more information.

CORPORAL PUNISHMENT

Corporal punishment—spanking or paddling the student—may be used as a discipline management technique in accordance with the Student Code of Conduct and policy FO(LOCAL) in the District’s policy manual.  Corporal punishment will be governed by the following conditions:

·         The student will be told the reason for the corporal punishment.

·         The punishment may be administered only by the principal, assistant principal, or a teacher.

·         The instrument to be used will be approved by the principal.

·         The punishment will be administered in the presence of one other District professional employee and out of view of other students.

A record will be maintained of each instance of corporal punishment.

GRADING GUIDELINES

Each portion of a student’s activities is important.

The grading policy for 7th – 12th grades will be as follows: daily grades 40%; tests 40%; and the six weeks test 20% of each six weeks.

At the Junior High level, reading grades will be counted as follows: daily grades 40%; test grades 30%;  AR grades 20%; and six weeks tests grades 10%.

 

LAW ENFORCEMENT AGENCIES                                   Questioning of Students

When law enforcement officers or other lawful authorities wish to question or interview a student at school:

·         The principal will verify and record the identity of the officer or other authority and ask for an explanation of the need to question or interview the student.

·         The principal ordinarily will make reasonable efforts to notify parents unless the interviewer raises what the principal considers to be a valid objection.

·         The principal ordinarily will be present unless the interviewer raises what the principal considers to be a valid objection.

·         If the event is part of a child abuse investigation, the principal will cooperate fully regarding the conditions of the interview.

Students Taken into Custody

State law requires the District to permit a student to be taken into legal custody:

·         To comply with an order of the juvenile court.

·         To comply with the laws of arrest.

·         By a law enforcement officer if there is probable cause to believe the student has engaged in delinquent conduct or conduct in need of supervision.

·         By a probation officer if there is probable cause to believe the student has violated a condition of probation imposed by the juvenile court.

·         To comply with a properly issued directive to take a student into custody.

·         By an authorized representative of Child Protective Services, Texas Department of Family and Protective Services, a law enforcement officer, or a juvenile probation officer, without a court order, under the conditions set out in the Family Code relating to the student's physical health or safety.

Before a student is delivered to a law enforcement officer or other legally authorized person, the principal will verify the officer's identity and, to the best of his or her ability, will verify the official's authority to take custody of the student. The principal will immediately notify the Superintendent and will ordinarily attempt to notify the parent unless the officer or other authorized person raises what the principal considers to be a valid objection to notifying the parents.  Since the principal does not have the authority to prevent or delay a custody action, notification will most likely be after the fact.

Notification of Law Violations

The District is also required by state law to notify:

·         All instructional and support personnel who have responsibility for supervising a student who has been arrested or referred to the juvenile court for any felony offense or for certain misdemeanors.

·         All instructional and support personnel who have regular contact with a student who has been convicted, received deferred prosecution, received deferred adjudication, or adjudicated of delinquent conduct for any felony offense or certain misdemeanors.

Options and Requirements For Providing Assistance to STudents who have Learing Difficulties or Who Need or May need special education

If a Child is experiencing learning difficulties, the parent may contact the person listed below to learn about the district’s overall general education referral or screening system for support services.  This system links students to a variety of support options, including referral for a special education evaluation.  Students having difficulty in the regular classroom should be considered for tutorial, compensatory, and other support services that are available to all students. 

At anytime, a parent is entitled to request an evaluation for special education services.  Within a reasonable amount of time, the district must decide if the evaluation is needed.  If evaluation is needed, the parent will be notified and asked to provide consent for the evaluation.  The district must complete the evaluation and the report within 60 calendar days of the date of the district receives the written consent.  The district must give a copy of the report to the parent.

If the district determines that the evaluation is not needed, the district will provide the parent with a written notice that explains why the child will not be evaluated.  This written notice will include a statement that informs the parent of their rights if they disagree with the district.  Additionally, the notice must inform the parent how to obtain a copy of the Notice of Procedural Safeguards – Rights of Parents of Students with Disabilities.

The designated person to contact regarding options for a child experiencing learning difficulties or a referral for evaluation for special education is:

            Keri Barnett, Counselor

            (940) 969-2501

Personal Graduation Plan

A Personal Graduation Plan (PGP) will be prepared for any student in a middle school or beyond who did not perform satisfactorily on a state-mandated assessment test or is determined by the District as not likely to earn a high school diploma before the fifth school year following enrollment in grade 9.  The PGP will be designed and implemented by a guidance counselor, teacher, or other staff member designated by the principal.  The plan will identify the student’s educational goals and include consideration of the parent’s educational expectations for the student.  [For additional information, see the counselor.]

PROMOTION AND RETENTION

A student may be promoted only on the basis of academic achievement or demonstrated proficiency of the subject matter of the course or grade level.  To earn credit in a course, a student must receive a grade of 70 based on course-level or grade-level standards.

High School credit courses:

Credit will be earned by a student who fails one semester, but passes the other semester and has an average of 70 or greater by combining both semester grades. 

Credit for an individual semester shall be earned by a student who earns a passing grade for one semester, but whose combined grade for the two semesters is lower than 70.  In this circumstance, the student shall be required to retake only the semester in which the failing grade was earned.

Please be aware that, effective in the school years set out below, a student’s satisfactory performance on state exams, called the Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills (TAKS), will be required for promotion.  This requirement will be effective for the following students: 

·         Third graders in the 2002-2003 school year

·         Fifth graders in the 2004-2005 school year, and

·         Eighth graders in the 2007-2008 school year

A student who does not perform satisfactorily will participate in special instructional programs designed to help improve performance and will also have additional opportunities to take the test.  If the student fails a second time, a grade placement committee, consisting of the principal or designee, the teacher, and the student’s parent, will determine the additional special instruction the student will receive.  After a third failed attempt, the student will be retained; the parent can appeal this decision, however, to the grade placement committee.  Whether the student is retained or promoted, an educational plan for the student will be designed for the next school year to enable the student to perform at grade level.

For further information, see policies EHBC, EI AND EIE.

REPORT CARDS, PROGRESS REPORTS, AND CONFERENCES

Written reports of absences and student grades or performance in each class or subject are issued to parents at least once every three weeks.

At the end of the first three weeks of a grading period, parents are notified if the student's grade average is near or below 70, or below the expected level of performance.  If a student receives a grade of less than 70 in any class or subject during a grading period, the parents will be requested to schedule a conference with the teacher of that class or subject.  The report card or unsatisfactory progress report will state whether tutorials are required for a student who receives a grade below 70 in a class or subject.

Unsatisfactory report cards and progress reports must be signed by the parent and returned to the school. 

Remember that under Education Code 29.084, if the District offers tutorials, students whose grades fall below 70 in a grade-reporting period must attend.

SEMESTER EXAM EXEMPTION POLICY

Students in high school may be exempt from semester exams provided they meet the following criteria:

·         Students with an average of 90 – 100 may have no more than 3 excused absences.

·         Students with an average of 80-90 may have no more than 2 excused absences.

·         Students with an average of 79 or below will not be allowed to exempt from the semester exam.

·         Students with more than 3 cumulative tardies in the semester may not be exempt from the semester exam.

·         Students with an unexcused absence in ANY class during the semester will not be exempt from any semester exam.

·         Students may not be exempt from semester exams if they have served any ISS or AEP in that semester.

·         Students must meet the standards in all areas of the TAKS test.

·         Freshman, sophomores, and juniors will be allowed to exempt half of their finals each semester.  The same course may not be exempted twice in the same school year.  Students will decide which classes to exempt in the fall semester.

·         Seniors can exempt all classes if the requirements for exemption are met.

·         Documented college days and extracurricular absences will not count against exemption status.

STUDENT FEES

Materials that are part of the basic educational program are provided with state and local funds and are at no charge to a student.  A student, however, is expected to provide his or her own pencils, paper, erasers, and notebooks and may be required to pay certain other fees or deposits, including:

·         Costs for materials for a class project that the student will keep.

·         Membership dues in voluntary clubs or student organizations and admission fees to extracurricular activities.

·         Security deposits.

·         Personal physical education and athletic equipment and apparel.

·         Voluntarily purchased pictures, publications, class rings, yearbooks, graduation announcements, etc.

·         A fee not to exceed $50 for costs of providing an educational program outside of regular school hours for a student who has lost credit due to absences and whose parent chooses the program in order for the student to meet the 90 percent attendance requirement.  The fee will be charged only if the parent or guardian signs a District-provided request form.

·         Voluntarily purchased student accident insurance.

·         Musical instrument rental and uniform maintenance, when uniforms are provided by the District.

·         Personal apparel used in extracurricular activities that becomes the property of the student.

·         Parking fees and student identification cards.

·         Fees for lost, damaged, or overdue library books.

·         Fees for lost or damaged textbooks.

·         Fees for driver training courses, if offered.

·         Fees for optional courses offered for credit that require use of facilities not available on District premises.

·         Summer school courses that are offered tuition-free during the regular school year.

·         A reasonable fee for providing transportation to a student who lives within two miles of the school.

Any required fee or deposit may be waived if the student and parent are unable to pay.  Application for such a waiver may be made to the Superintendent.

STUDENT OR PARENT COMPLAINTS AND CONCERNS

Usually student or parent complaints or concerns can be addressed simply—by a phone call or a conference with the teacher.  For those complaints and concerns that cannot be handled so easily, the District has adopted a standard complaint policy at policy code FNG.  In general, a parent or student should first discuss the complaint with the campus principal.  If unresolved, a written complaint and a request for a conference should be sent to the Superintendent.  If still unresolved, the District provides for the complaint to be presented to the Board of Trustees.

Some complaints require different procedures.  Any campus office or the Superintendent's office can provide information regarding specific processes for the following complaints.  Additional information can also be found in the designated Board policy, available in the principal's and Superintendent's offices.

·         Identification, evaluation, or educational placement of a student with a disability: policies EHBA and FB.  See Special Programs.

·         Loss of credit because of non-attendance: policy FDD.

·         Removal of a student by a teacher for disciplinary reasons:  policy FOAA and the Student Code of Conduct.

·         Removal of a student to a disciplinary alternative education program:  policy FOAB and the Student Code of Conduct.

·         Expulsion of a student: policy OD and Student Code of Conduct.

·         Discrimination on the basis of sex: policy FB.

·         Harassment of a student on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, or disability: policy FNCL and the Student code of Conduct.  See Harassment of the Basis of Race, Color, Religion, National Origin, or Disability.

·         Sexual abuse or sexual harassment of a student; policy FNCJ and Student Code of Conduct.  See Sexual Harassment/Sexual Abuse.

·         Instructional materials:  policy EFA.

·         On-campus distribution of non-school materials to students:  policy FMA. 

STUDENT RECORDS

A student's school records are confidential and are protected from unauthorized inspection or use.  A cumulative record is maintained for each student from the time the student enters the District until the time the student withdraws or graduates.  This record moves with the student from school to school.

By law, both parents, whether married, separated, or divorced, have access to the records of a student who is under 18 or a dependent for tax purposes.  A parent whose rights have been legally terminated will be denied access to the records if the school is given a copy of the court order terminating these rights.

The principal is custodian of all records for currently enrolled students at the assigned school.  The Superintendent is the custodian of all records for students who have withdrawn or graduated. Records may be reviewed during regular school hours upon completion of the written request form.  The records custodian or designee will respond to reasonable requests for explanation and interpretation of the records.  If circumstances prevent a parent or eligible student from inspecting the records, the District will either provide a copy of the requested records, or make other arrangements for the parent or student to review the requested records.

Parents of a minor or of a student who is a dependent for tax purposes, the student (if 18 or older), and school officials with legitimate educational interests are the only persons who have general access to a student's records.  "School officials with legitimate educational interests" include any employees, agents, or Trustees of the District; cooperatives of which the District is a member; or facilities with which the District contracts for the placement of students with disabilities, as well as their attorneys and consultants, who are:

·         Working with the student;

·         Considering disciplinary or academic actions, the student's case, an Individual Education Plan (IEP) for a student with disabilities under IDEA, or an individually designed program for a student with disabilities under Section 504;

·         Compiling statistical data; or

·         Investigating or evaluating programs.

The parent's or student's right of access to, and copies of, student records does not extend to all records.  Materials that are not considered educational records, such as teachers' personal notes on a student that are shared only with a substitute teacher, records pertaining to former students after they are no longer students in the District, and records maintained by school law enforcement officials for purposes other than school discipline do not have to be made available to the parents or student.

Certain officials from various governmental agencies may have limited access to the records.  The District forwards a student's records on request and without prior parental consent to a school in which a student seeks or intends to enroll.  Records are also released in accordance with court order or lawfully issued subpoena.  Unless the subpoena is issued for law enforcement purposes and the subpoena orders that its contents, existence, or the information sought not be disclosed, the District will make a reasonable effort to notify the parent or eligible student in advance of compliance.  Parental consent is required to release the records to anyone else.  When the student reaches 18 years of age, only the student has the right to consent to release of records.

Students over 18, and parents of minor students may inspect the student's records and request a correction if the records are inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise in violation of the student's privacy or other rights.  If the District refuses the request to amend the records, the requestor has the right to ask for a hearing.  If the records are not amended as a result of the hearing, the requestor has 30 school days to exercise the right to place a statement commenting on the information in the student's record.  Although improperly recorded grades may be challenged, parents and the student are not allowed to contest a student's grade in a course through this process.  [See FNG(LOCAL) for the complaint procedure.]  Parents or the student have the right to file a complaint with the U.S. Department of Education if they believe the District is not in compliance with the law regarding student records.

Copies of student records are available at a cost of $1 per page, payable in advance.  Parents may be denied copies of a student's records (1) after the student reaches age 18 and is no longer a dependent for tax purposes; (2) when the student is attending an institution of post-secondary education; (3) if the parent fails to follow proper procedures and pay the copying charge; or (4) when the District is given a copy of a court order terminating the parental rights. If the student qualifies for free or reduced-price meals and the parents are unable to view the records during regular school hours, upon written request of the parent, one copy of the record will be provided at no charge.

Certain information about District students is considered directory information and will be released to anyone who follows procedures for requesting it, unless the parent objects to the release of any or all directory information about the child.  The opportunity to exercise such an objection was provided on the form signed by the parent to acknowledge receipt of this handbook.  Should circumstances change, the parent can contact the principal to indicate his or her desire to change the original request.  Directory information includes: a student's name, address, telephone number, date and place of birth, participation in officially recognized activities and sports, weight and height of members of athletic teams, dates of attendance, awards received in school, and most recent previous school attended.

SPECIAL EDUCATION RECORDS

Parent of a student with disabilities who has been provided special education services by the District will be notified when any information that specifically identifies the student is no longer needed.  If the parent requests destruction of the information and the time established by law for retention has expired, the records will be destroyed.  However, if the retention period established by law has not expired, the material will be deleted from the records but the records will be maintained until the time has expired.

TESTING

In order for students to do their best on any test, they must be comfortable and alert.  Parents are encouraged to be aware of their child’s schedule and to assure that the child comes to school every day—but especially on test days—after:

·         A good night’s sleep;

·         A good breakfast; and

·         Dressing for the weather or for the temperature inside the testing center.

State Assessment

In addition to routine testing and other measures of achievement, students at certain grade levels will take state assessment tests in the following subjects:

·         Mathematics, annually in grades 3-7 without the aid of technology and in grades 8-11 with the aid of technology on any assessment test that includes algebra

·         Reading, annually in grades 3-9

·         Writing, including spelling and grammar, in grades 4 and 7

·         English language arts in grade 10 and 11

·         Social studies in grades 8,10 and 11

·         Science in grades 5, 10 and 11

To receive a high school diploma, students must successfully pass exit-level tests.  (See Graduation for information regarding new exit-level tests required by state law).

Test results will be reported to students and parents; parents may review any assessment test that has been given to their child.

 

WITHDRAWING FROM SCHOOL

A student may be withdrawn from school only by a parent.  The school requests notice from the parent in advance so that records and documents may be prepared.  A withdrawal form may be obtained by the parent from the principal’s office.  On the student’s last day, the withdrawal form must be presented to each teacher for current grade averages and book clearance; to the librarian to assure a clear library record; to the office for the last report card and course clearance; and finally, to the principal.  A copy of the withdrawal form will be given to the student and a copy placed in the student’s permanent record.

A student who is 18 or older, who is married, or who has been declared by a court to be an emancipated minor, may withdraw without parental signature.

SECTION II

CURRICULUM-RELATED INFORMATION

This section of the Handbook contains pertinent requirement for academics and activities.  Much of this information will also be of interest to your parents and should be reviewed with them – especially if you are entering 9th grade or are a transfer student.  This section includes information on:

·         graduation programs and requirements

·         options for earning course credit

·         extracurricular activities and other school-related organizations

·         awards, honors, and scholarships.

CAREER AND TECHNOLOGY PROGRAMS<